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Escucha el audio
(escucha el audio más de una vez para familiarizarte con los términos que
se introducen y explican)
Tom Smith is
the best hitter on his company's baseball team. For weeks during the
playing season, Tom hit a home run in every game the team played. But
then suddenly he stopped hitting home runs. He could not hit the
baseball at all.
One day he struck out three times in one game. He said, "I am afraid I
am losing it."
Mary Jones bought a dress in a woman's clothing store. She felt very
happy about buying the dress until she got home. Then she remembered she
had left her credit card at the store when she used it to pay for the
dress. It was the third time that month that Mary had forgotten
something important.
Mary was angry with herself. She said, "Am I losing it?"
Emma Cleveland was teaching a class in mathematics at a college. She
began to explain to the students how to solve a very difficult problem.
She undersood it very well. But somehow, at that moment, she could not
explain it. Emma said, "I must be losing it."
Americans seem to have a lot of concern about losing it. At least that
is what you would think from hearing them talk. They use the expression
when they feel they are losing control. It can mean losing emotional
control. Or losing the ability to do something. Or losing mental powers.
Word experts differ about how the expression started. Some believe it
came from television programs popular in the 1980s. Others believe it
began with psychologists and psychiatrists who deal with how people
think, feel and act.
One psychologist said, "We Americans have many concerns about
controlling our lives. Perhaps we worry too much."
She continued, "In many situations, to say you are 'losing it' eases the
tension. It is healthy. And most people who say they are having a
problem are not 'losing it.'" People may feel more like they are losing
it when they are "down in the dumps."
People who are "down in the dumps" are sad. They are depressed.
Word expert Charles Funk says people have been feeling "down in the
dumps" for more than 400 years. Sir Thomas More used the expression in
1534. He wrote: "Our poor family...has fallen in such dumps."
Word experts do not agree what the word "dumps" means. One expert, John
Ayto, says the word "dumps" probably comes from the Scandanavian
countries. The languages of Denmark and Norway both have similar words.
The words mean "to fall suddenly."
Americans borrowed this saying. And, over the years, it has become a
popular way of expressing sadness.
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