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se introducen y explican)
Cold
weather has a great effect on how our minds and our bodies work. Maybe
that is why there are so many expressions that use the word cold.
For centuries, the body's blood has been linked closely with the
emotions. People who show no human emotions or feelings, for example,
are said to be cold-blooded. Cold-blooded people act in cruel ways. They
may do brutal things to others, and not by accident.
For example, a newspaper says the police are searching for a cold-blooded
killer. The killer murdered someone, not in self-defense, or because he
was reacting to anger or fear. He seemed to kill for no reason, and with
no emotion, as if taking someone's life meant nothing.
Cold can affect other parts of the body -- the feet, for example. Heavy
socks can warm your feet, if your feet are really cold. But there is an
expression -- to “get cold feet” -- that has nothing to do with cold or
your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you had
decided to do. For example, you agree to be president of an organization.
But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned. All the
work of the organization will be your responsibility. You are likely to
“get cold feet” about being president when you understand the situation.
Cold can also affect your shoulder.
You give someone the cold shoulder when you refuse to speak to them. You
treat them in a distant, cold way. The expression probably comes from
the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of
speaking to him face-to-face. You may give a cold shoulder to a friend
who has not kept a promise he made to you. Or, to someone who has lied
about you to others.
A cold fish is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is
unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does
not offer much of himself to anyone.
Someone who is a cold fish could be cold-hearted. A cold-hearted person
is someone who has no sympathy. Several popular songs in recent years
were about cold-hearted men or cold-hearted women who, without feeling,
broke the hearts of their lovers.
Out in the cold is an expression often heard. It means not getting
something that everybody else got. A person might say that everybody but
him got a pay raise -- that he was left out in the cold. And it is not a
pleasant place to be.
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