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audio" o bien el icono "altavoz")
leyendo el
texto y fijándote especialmente en aquéllas palabras o expresiones que no hayas
comprendido.
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Escucha el audio
(escucha el audio más de una vez para familiarizarte con los términos que
se introducen y explican)
Some
unusual words describe how a person spends his or her time. For example,
someone who likes to spend a lot of time sitting or lying down while
watching television is sometimes called a couch potato. A couch is a
piece of furniture that people sit on while watching television.
Robert Armstrong, an artist from California, developed the term couch
potato in nineteen seventy-six. Several years later, he listed the term
as a trademark with the United States government. Mister Armstrong also
helped write a funny book about life as a full-time television watcher.
It is called the “Official Couch Potato Handbook.”
Couch potatoes enjoy watching television just as mouse potatoes enjoy
working on computers. A computer mouse is the device that moves the
pointer, or cursor, on a computer screen. The description of mouse
potato became popular in nineteen ninety-three. American writer Alice
Kahn is said to have invented the term to describe young people who
spend a lot of time using computers.
Too much time inside the house using a computer or watching television
can cause someone to get cabin fever. A cabin is a simple house usually
built far away from the city. People go to a cabin to relax and enjoy
quiet time.
Cabin fever is not really a disease. However, people can experience
boredom and restlessness if they spend too much time inside their homes.
This is especially true during the winter when it is too cold or snowy
to do things outside. Often children get cabin fever if they cannot go
outside to play. So do their parents. This happens when there is so much
snow that schools and even offices and stores are closed.
Some people enjoy spending a lot of time in their homes to make them
nice places to live. This is called nesting or cocooning. Birds build
nests out of sticks to hold their eggs and baby birds. Some insects
build cocoons around themselves for protection while they grow and
change. Nests and cocoons provide security for wildlife. So people like
the idea of nests and cocoons, too.
The terms cocooning and nesting became popular more than twenty years
ago. They describe people buying their first homes and filling them with
many things. These people then had children.
Now these children are grown and have left the nest. They are in college.
Or they are married and starting families of their own far away. Now
these parents are living alone without children in their empty nest.
They have become empty nesters.
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